I said my laptop was too heavy, so someone suggested that I
should delete some files so it would weigh less……. I was in dilemma whether I
should laugh at him or believe him.
Time and again I questioned myself, does raw stuff (like a song or a movie) weigh
anything when it is in a hard drive. Because for me to be able to watch a movie
on my computer, it has to get that information from somewhere in my hard drive.
I mean that the thing that I download in my hard disk
contains mass or is it something mass
less?
Let’s approach to more clearer portion. The digital data that is stored in the hard disk or any other memory contains any mass i.e. the combinations of 1’s and 0’s have any mass?
Let’s approach to more clearer portion. The digital data that is stored in the hard disk or any other memory contains any mass i.e. the combinations of 1’s and 0’s have any mass?
In order to remove the crunch out of my head I began a study on the matter. The first thing I searched was , the ways by which the
digital data can be stored.
I found that there can be number of methods by which the
digital data can be stored. A recent research at Stanford University in
California revealed that digital information can even be stored in the DNA of living
organisms. So leaving all the extraordinary methods of storing digital
information behind let’s see the three basic methods by which the digital data
are stored. They are:-
- Magnetic (eg. Hard Disk)
- Optical (eg.CD-ROM)
- Electrical (eg: Memory like SRAM,DRAM)
- Magnetic:-
Our computer’s hard drive uses magnets to store data. All
magnets have a north and south pole. The hard drive has a magnetic disk that
spins around and a small write head will flip the polarity of tiny magnetic
poles on the disk. So it can create a positive pole for a 1 and a negative pole
for a 0.
The only way in which energy is also stored in the disc is
via the magnetic field. Misaligned magnets store more energy in the magnetic
field than do aligned magnets.
i.e. organized data has less entropy than pure
randomness. So one can argue that there is difference of energy and show the
mass of the data by energy mass relation(E=mc2 ). But the mass of the data is
so small that it is even negligible in front of the mass of the dust in the
hard disk.
- Optical:-
There are basically millions of tiny etches on the cd. The
cd spins and a laser is either reflected or absorbed by the cd, indicating a 1
or 0. Density depends on the wave length of the laser used to read and write.
It is clear that the digital data stored in such way don’t
have any mass.
- Electrical
Memory in a computer comes in two types generally, SRAM and
DRAM. DRAM, (Dynamic random access memory) uses a tiny capacitor to store a
charge, indicating a 1, or the absence of electrical charge, to indicate a 0.
This charge dissipates very quickly and must be refreshed thousands of times
per second to maintain its state. Static RAM uses a circuit called a flip-flop
which holds a 1 or 0 pretty much indefinitely.
Both of these types of data storage require electric charge, and must be powered at all times.
Both of these types of data storage require electric charge, and must be powered at all times.
When a capacitor is charged, electrons flow out of one plate
and into the other plate, so the actual number of electrons in the capacitor
remains the same - they have just been moved around.
Hence , the mass of the charged capacitor is same as that of
the uncharged material.
But , according to classical physics it does depend on the
types of substance that is used for making of capacitor. If you have a
material that cannot liberate electrons, so that the only way to charge it is
by introducing electrons, then a charged capacitor may contain many more
electrons than the uncharged one. The same thing as in magnetic disks repeats here that the mass is negligible.
I finally got answer to my question . Now , I will give a
slight smile (neither laugh at him nor follow his suggestion ) to that person who suggests me to erase my laptop data so that it
weighs less.